Top Evidence-Based Interventions to Lower Biological Age

Epigenetic aging clocks estimate biological age based on DNA molecular tagging patterns, and interventions like semaglutide and ketamine reduce these estimates in humans.

(The principal investigator behind the review on interventions that influence biological age, Dr. David Sinclair | The Society of the Four Arts)

As reviewed in this article, epigenetic aging clocks have estimated the effects of pharmaceutical interventions, lifestyle habits, supplements, and clinical interventions on biological age.

Aging &amp; Longevity

Participants: Healthy, overweight older adults 
Dosage: 6 mg/day of spermidine supplemented orally for 13 weeks

Oxford scientists find that spermidine, a naturally occurring molecule that declines with age, rejuvenates aging immune cells and improves vaccine protection in older adults. 


Study conducted at the University of Oxford in England. 

Immunity

Aging Guru Bryan Johnson’s Supplement List for 2026

Changes to Bryan Johnson’s latest supplement stack include taking NMN or NR six days a week, rather than seven, and eliminating the use of rapamycin.

(Bryan Johnson, who utilizes a continuously updated protocol to slow aging and optimize his body | Netflix)

Changes to Bryan Johnson’s updated 2026 supplement stack include taking NMN or NR six days a week instead of seven and removing rapamycin.

Elevating the naturally occurring molecule NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) improves memory and corrects gene-splicing patterns in a worm and a mouse model for dementia. 

Senior author on the study, Dr. Evandro Fang (front left), with some students (image: evandrofanglab.com)

Brain &amp; Neurons

The interventions that may help fix or reset circadian rhythms, which decline with age. 

A representation of Kairos, not to be confused with Kronos (original image: misel-trogir.com).

Search Result: Autophagy

Top Evidence-Based Interventions to Lower Biological Age

Spermidine Boosts Immune Cells and Vaccine Protection, New Study Shows

Aging Guru Bryan Johnson’s Supplement List for 2026

New Research: Correcting Gene Splicing with NAD+ Boosts Memory

Beyond Aligning Life with Light: Supplements that Counter Circadian Decline